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Yahoo!奇摩知識+ - 分類問答 - 電腦網路 - 已解決
Yahoo!奇摩知識+ - 分類問答 - 電腦網路 - 已解決 
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fortran矩陣輸出問題
Nov 16th 2013, 10:28


修改後的程式如下:

program homework2
implicit none
real t(20,20)
integer i,j,k
i=1
do j=2,19
t(i,j)=0
end do

i=20
do j=2,19
t(i,j)=0
end do
 
j=1
do i=1,20
t(i,j)=0
end do

j=20
do i=1,20
t(i,j)=1
! 如果你希望外圈都是 0, 這行應該是 t(i,j)=0
end do

outter: do i=2,19 
inner: do j=2, 19
t(i,j)=1
end do inner
end do outter

do k=1,50
outter2: do i=2, 19
inner2: do j=2, 19
t(i,j)=(t(i+1,j)+t(i-1,j)+t(i,j+1)+t(i,j-1))/4
end do inner2
end do outter2
end do

open(unit=15, file='hw2_data.txt')    ! open 指令應該移到 do 迴圈外
do i=1, 20
write(15,*) (t(i,j), j=1, 20)    ! 每列各印出 20 個數字
end do
close(15)
stop
end

用「記事本」看 hw2_data.txt 時,格式不要「自動換行」較清楚。

還有,前 4 個 do 迴圈可合併如下較精簡:

do i=1,20,19
do j=1,20
t(i,j)=0
t(j,i)=0
end do
end do 

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